The President
of the United States (informally called "Potus") is the head
of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the
executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the
United States Armed Forces.
The president
is considered to be the world's most powerful political figure, as the leader of
the only contemporary global superpower. The role includes being the commander-in-chief
of the world's most expensive military with the second largest nuclear arsenal.
Article II,
Section 1, Clause 5 of the Constitution sets the following qualifications of
eligibility about holding the presidency:
- be a
natural-born citizen of the United States;
- be at
least thirty-five years old;
- be a resident
in the United States for at least fourteen years.
Take a look
to the list of Presidents and their presidency
1
|
George Washington
|
April 30, 1789 –
March 4, 1797
|
2
|
John Adams
|
March 4, 1797 – March
4, 1801
|
3
|
Thomas Jefferson
|
March 4, 1801 – March
4, 1809
|
4
|
James Madison
|
March 4, 1809 – March
4, 1817
|
5
|
James Monroe
|
March 4, 1817 – March
4, 1825
|
6
|
John Q. Adams
|
March 4, 1825 – March
4, 1829
|
7
|
Andrew Jackson
|
March 4, 1829 – March
4, 1837
|
8
|
Martin Van Buren
|
March 4, 1837 – March
4, 1841
|
9
|
William H. Harrison
|
March 4, 1841 – April 4, 1841
(Died in office) |
10
|
John Tyler
|
April 4, 1841 – March
4, 1845
|
11
|
James K. Polk
|
March 4, 1845 – March
4, 1849
|
12
|
Zachary Taylor
|
March 4, 1849 – July 9, 1850
(Died in office) |
13
|
Millard Fillmore
|
July 9, 1850 – March
4, 1853
|
14
|
Franklin Pierce
|
March 4, 1853 – March
4, 1857
|
15
|
James Buchanan
|
March 4, 1857 – March
4, 1861
|
16
|
Abraham Lincoln
|
March 4, 1861 – April 15, 1865
(Died in office) |
17
|
Andrew Johnson
|
April 15, 1865 – March
4, 1869
|
18
|
Ulysses S. Grant
|
March 4, 1869 – March
4, 1877
|
19
|
Rutherford B. Hayes
|
March 4, 1877 – March
4, 1881
|
20
|
James A. Garfield
|
March 4, 1881 – September 19, 1881
(Died in office) |
21
|
Chester A. Arthur
|
September 19, 1881 –
March 4, 1885
|
22
|
Grover Cleveland
|
March 4, 1885 – March
4, 1889
|
23
|
Benjamin Harrison
|
March 4, 1889 – March
4, 1893
|
24
|
Grover Cleveland
|
March 4, 1893 – March
4, 1897
|
25
|
William McKinley
|
March 4, 1897 – September 14, 1901
(Died in office) |
26
|
Theodore Roosevelt
|
September 14, 1901 –
March 4, 1909
|
27
|
William H. Taft
|
March 4, 1909 – March
4, 1913
|
28
|
Woodrow Wilson
|
March 4, 1913 – March
4, 1921
|
29
|
Warren G. Harding
|
March 4, 1921 – August 2, 1923
(Died in office) |
30
|
Calvin Coolidge
|
August 2, 1923 – March
4, 1929
|
31
|
Herbert Hoover
|
March 4, 1929 – March
4, 1933
|
32
|
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
March 4, 1933 – April 12, 1945
(Died in office) |
33
|
Harry S. Truman
|
April 12, 1945 – January
20, 1953
|
34
|
Dwight D. Eisenhower
|
January 20, 1953 – January
20, 1961
|
35
|
John F. Kennedy
|
January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963
(Died in office) |
36
|
Lyndon B. Johnson
|
November 22, 1963 –
January 20, 1969
|
37
|
Richard Nixon
|
January 20, 1969 – August 9, 1974
(Resigned from office) |
38
|
Gerald Ford
|
August 9, 1974 – January
20, 1977
|
39
|
Jimmy Carter
|
January 20, 1977 – January
20, 1981
|
40
|
Ronald Reagan
|
January 20, 1981 – January
20, 1989
|
41
|
George H. W. Bush
|
January 20, 1989 – January
20, 1993
|
42
|
Bill Clinton
|
January 20, 1993 – January
20, 2001
|
43
|
George W. Bush
|
January 20, 2001 – January
20, 2009
|
44
|
Barack Obama
|
January 20, 2009 – January
20, 2017
|
45
|
Donald Trump
|
January 20, 2017 –
present
|
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