The word sport, as well as many other English
words associated with sports and games, has no translation. Sportsmen all over
the world use such words as corner, offside, hands, dribbling, tackling, net and even those who are not boxing fans know the meaning of round, ring, knock-out, or uppercut.
Many of the
most popular sports practised all over the world are of British origin and the
English are traditionally considered good sportsmen.
The English
think, however, that to be a good sportsman does not necessarily mean to play
well and be able to beat the opponents. Beating the opponents is not the only
reason for playing. Of course winning is important, but a game has a value in
itself, for its own sake. It is first and foremost recreation and fun, and not
a war for the ambitious.
In order to
be a good sportsman one must be able to play with respect for the rules and the
referee’s decisions, be modest when one wins and patient when one loses. This
is what the English call sporting spirit.
In this
sense, sport and fair play have a
great educational importance, and this is the reason why British schools pay so
much attention to them. Every English schoolboy is taught to live life with a
sportsman’s attitude: to endure hardships, to respect his opponents, and above
all to play the game, that is to act
and to behave honestly.
When an
Englishman wants to refer to something unfair, he usually save: That isn’t cricket!. For the English, in
fact, cricket is something more than their national game: it is the pattern for
a gentleman’s behaviour.
Source: R.
Colle – I. Vay, L’esame di inglese, Lattes, an old Italian book 1974.
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